Cascada Candela – Fazo: A Hidden 30‑Metre Waterfall in the Heart of Cotopaxi, Ecuador
Discover the crystal‑clear plunge, breathtaking altitude, and rugged Andean scenery of one of Ecuador’s best‑kept secrets.
Introduction
If you’ve trekked the famous Chimborazo or chased the misty curtains of the Pailón del Diablo, you’ve already tasted the raw power of Ecuador’s high‑altitude waterfalls. Yet there’s a quieter marvel waiting for the intrepid traveler: Cascada Candela – Fazo. Nestled at 3,721 m above sea level in the remote Saquisili valley of Cotopaxi Province, this 30‑metre cascade drops into a turquoise pool framed by jagged volcanic peaks. The waterfall’s name—“Candela” meaning “candle” in Spanish—captures the way the sun’s rays dance on the spray, lighting up the surrounding páramo like a flickering flame.
Whether you’re a seasoned hiker, a waterfall‑chasing photographer, or simply craving a slice of untouched nature, Cascada Candela – Fazo offers an unforgettable Andean experience far from the tourist crowds.
About Cascada Candela – Fazo
What makes it special?
- Height & Altitude – At 30 m (98 ft) tall, Cascada Candela – Fazo is modest in size but spectacular because it tumbles from an altitude of 3,721 m (12,208 ft). The thin, crisp mountain air intensifies the sound of the water, creating a resonant roar that can be heard from several hundred meters away.
- Location – The waterfall sits in Saquisili, a small agricultural community within Cotopaxi’s high‑páramo zone. Its coordinates are ‑0.824847, ‑78.771415, pinpointing it on the map for GPS‑guided adventurers.
- Ecological Significance – The cascade feeds a network of alpine streams that nourish native grasses, frailejones, and the occasional Andean fox. Though no formal Wikipedia entry exists, locals regard the waterfall as a vital water source for livestock and a natural landmark that marks seasonal migrations.
A Brief History
Cascada Candela – Fazo has long been part of the oral tradition of Saquisili’s campesinos. The name “Fazo” is believed to reference a historic family that tended the surrounding fields, while “Candela” describes the luminous mist that rises at sunrise. Over the years, the waterfall has served as a communal gathering spot for celebrations, ritual offerings, and simple respite after long days of farming.
How to Get There
From Quito (the capital)
- Drive or Bus to Latacunga – The most common gateway to Cotopaxi is the city of Latacunga, about 90 km (56 mi) south of Quito. Buses leave Quito’s Terminal Terrestre daily; the ride takes roughly 2 hours.
- Head East to Saquisili – From Latacunga, take the provincial road E-35 toward Saquisili. The journey is scenic, winding through volcanic foothills and high‑páramo grasslands. Expect another 45–60 minutes of driving.
- Park & Hike – A small, unmarked parking area sits near the village entrance. From there, a well‑marked trail (approximately 1.5 km) leads to the waterfall. The path is steep in sections but manageable for hikers with moderate fitness.
By Private Vehicle or Tour
- Rent a 4×4 – The final stretch to Saquisili includes gravel sections that can be slick after rain. A four‑wheel‑drive vehicle ensures safe access, especially during the rainy season (October–December).
- Guided Day Trips – Several local tour operators in Latacunga and Cotopaxi offer half‑day excursions that include transportation, a local guide, and a picnic lunch. Booking in advance guarantees a spot, as groups are limited to preserve the site’s tranquility.
Essential Gear
- Sturdy hiking boots (good ankle support)
- Layered clothing – Temperatures can swing from 5 °C (41 °F) in the morning to 20 °C (68 °F) at midday.
- Waterproof jacket – The spray from the cascade can be surprisingly forceful.
- Sun protection – High altitude intensifies UV exposure.
Best Time to Visit
| Season | Weather | Visitor Experience |
|---|---|---|
| Dry Season (June–September) | Clear skies, low precipitation, cooler nights | Ideal for photography; trails are dry and visibility is excellent. |
| Shoulder Season (April–May, October) | Occasional showers, vibrant páramo flora | Water flow is stronger, creating richer mist; fewer tourists. |
| Rainy Season (November–December) | Frequent rain, muddy paths, higher water volume | Powerful cascade but more challenging access; recommended only with a guide. |
Peak recommendation: July and August provide the perfect balance of dry trails, strong sunlight for that “candle‑like” sparkle, and comfortable temperatures for hiking.
What to Expect
The Hike
The approach to Cascada Candela – Fazo is a moderate 30‑minute trek through open páramo dotted with resilient grasses and occasional frailejón (the iconic Andean plant). The trail is marked by painted cairns and occasional wooden signposts in Spanish. As you ascend, the air thins, and the landscape opens to panoramic views of the Cotopaxi volcano in the distance.
The Waterfall Experience
Reaching the cascade, you’ll be greeted by a 30‑metre curtain of water plunging into a crystal‑clear basin. The pool’s surface reflects the surrounding peaks, creating a mirror‑like effect that’s perfect for selfies or long‑exposure photography. In the early morning, sunlight pierces the mist, producing a rainbow halo that lives up to the waterfall’s “Candela” moniker.
- Swimming? The water is refreshingly cold (≈10 °C/50 °F) but safe for a quick dip if you’re adventurous.
- Photography tips: Use a polarizing filter to reduce glare and a tripod for silky‑smooth waterfall shots. Shoot during the golden hour (sunrise or late afternoon) for the most dramatic lighting.
Wildlife & Flora
Keep an eye out for Andean hummingbirds, mountain coots, and the occasional vicuña grazing in the higher grasslands. The surrounding vegetation includes páramo mosses, wildflowers (like the vibrant Gentianella), and native lichens that add texture to the landscape.
Nearby Attractions
While Cascada Candela – Fazo can easily fill a half‑day, the surrounding Cotopaxi region offers several complementary sites that make for a rewarding full‑day itinerary.
- Local Weir (5.3 km) – A small historic irrigation structure that showcases traditional Andean water management. Learn more
- Unnamed Waterfall #1 (10.1 km) – A hidden cascade nestled in a steep ravine, perfect for a quiet picnic. Explore
- Unnamed Waterfall #2 (10.1 km) – Another pristine waterfall offering a different perspective of the high‑páramo ecosystem. Explore
- Cascada Cristóbal (10.5 km) – A larger, more powerful waterfall known for its dramatic rock formations and excellent bird‑watching opportunities. Read about Cascada Cristóbal
All of these spots are reachable by the same road network that leads to Saquisili, making it simple to combine them into a single adventure.
Travel Tips
- Acclimatize to altitude – Arriving from sea level, spend at least 2–3 hours in Saquisili or Latacunga before the hike to avoid altitude sickness.
- Carry cash – Rural Cotopaxi villages rarely accept credit cards. Small purchases (snacks, guide fees) are usually cash‑only.
- Respect local customs – Ask permission before photographing residents or livestock. Offering a small token (e.g., a fruit) is appreciated.
- Leave no trace – Pack out all trash, stay on marked trails, and avoid disturbing fragile páramo vegetation.
- Check road conditions – The gravel road to Saquisili can be washed out after heavy rains. Local radio stations or the tourism office in Latacunga provide up‑to‑date reports.
- Stay hydrated – Even in cool weather, high altitude can cause dehydration quickly. Bring at least 1.5 L of water per person.
- Safety first – The pool’s depth and cold temperature can be hazardous for children. Keep a close eye on little ones, and consider wearing water shoes for better footing.
Final Thought
Cascada Candela – Fazo may not have a Wikipedia page, but its natural brilliance, high‑altitude drama, and authentic Andean atmosphere make it a must‑visit for any traveler seeking the soul of Ecuador’s mountains. Pack your boots, charge your camera, and let the “candle‑like” mist guide you to one of Cotopaxi’s most enchanting hidden gems.
Happy trekking!