Tröllafossar – The Enchanting Cascade of West Iceland
If you’re hunting for a hidden gem where raw nature meets quiet mystique, look no further than Tröllafossar. Nestled just a short drive from the charming town of Borgarnes, this series of waterfalls tumbles over volcanic basalt, creating a symphony of mist and sound that feels straight out of a fairy‑tale. In this guide we’ll dive into everything you need to know to make Tröllafossar the highlight of your Icelandic adventure.
1. Introduction
Imagine standing on a moss‑covered riverbank, the air tinged with the fresh scent of Icelandic rain, while a ribbon of water splits into dozens of thin streams that cascade over dark lava rock. That’s Tröllafossar—literally “Troll Falls”—a name that hints at the magical atmosphere that greets every visitor. Unlike the thunderous giants of the south, Tröllafossar offers a more intimate, contemplative experience, perfect for photographers, hikers, and anyone who loves to wander off the beaten path.
2. About Tröllafossar
What Is Tröllafossar?
Tröllafossar (coordinates 64.591474, ‑21.581021) is a waterfall complex located in the West region of Iceland, just a few kilometres from Borgarnes. Rather than a single vertical drop, the water spreads across a wide basaltic ledge, forming a series of delicate streams that fan out like the hair of a mythic troll. The falls are fed by meltwater from the surrounding highlands and the nearby Langjökull glacier, giving them a steady flow during the spring and early summer.
History & Cultural Significance
The name “Tröllafossar” comes from Icelandic folklore, where trolls were believed to inhabit remote, rugged landscapes. Local stories tell of trolls that once guarded the falls, turning to stone when exposed to sunlight—a classic motif that adds an extra layer of intrigue to the site. While there is no official monument or plaque, the waterfall has long been a favorite stop for Icelandic hikers and, more recently, for international travelers seeking authentic, low‑key nature spots.
Why It Matters
Tröllafossar may not appear in the typical “top 10 waterfalls of Iceland” lists, but its understated beauty makes it a vital piece of the West Iceland tapestry. The falls sit within a volcanic landscape that showcases the island’s geological evolution, and the surrounding area is a haven for birdlife and wildflowers during the brief summer bloom. For eco‑conscious travelers, visiting Tröllafossar supports the broader effort to keep Iceland’s lesser‑known natural wonders preserved and appreciated.
3. How to Get There
By Car
The most convenient way to reach Tröllafossar is by renting a car in Reykjavik or Borgarnes. From Reykjavik, take Route 1 (the Ring Road) north for about 70 km, then turn onto Route 35 toward Borgarnes. After passing the town, follow the signs for Borgarfjörður and look for the small road leading to the waterfall—just 0.1 km from the main route. The drive from Reykjavik typically takes ≈ 1 hour 15 minutes, while from Borgarnes it’s a quick 10‑minute jaunt.
Public Transport
Public buses to Borgarnes run regularly from Reykjavik’s BSÍ terminal. Once in Borgarnes, you’ll need to arrange a local taxi or a guided tour that includes Tröllafossar, as there is no direct public transit to the falls themselves.
Walking & Cycling
If you’re an avid cyclist, the paved stretch of Route 35 makes for a scenic ride, and the final 0.1 km to the falls can be covered on foot. The terrain around the waterfall is relatively flat, but be prepared for wet rocks and occasional mud patches.
4. Best Time to Visit
| Season | What to Expect | Why It’s Ideal |
|---|---|---|
| Spring (April‑May) | Snowmelt boosts water flow; surrounding hills burst into green. | The falls are at their most powerful, and the daylight hours are lengthening. |
| Summer (June‑August) | Mild temperatures, midnight sun, wildflowers. | Perfect for photography; the mist creates rainbows, and the area is fully accessible. |
| Autumn (September‑October) | Golden foliage, fewer crowds. | The waterfall’s backdrop turns amber, offering dramatic contrast. |
| Winter (November‑March) | Ice formations, dramatic low‑angle light. | For the adventurous, frozen basalt and icy spray create a surreal landscape—just watch for slippery conditions. |
Tip: The most reliable water flow occurs from late April through early September. If you’re traveling in winter, check road conditions on the Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration (Vegagerðin) website before heading out.
5. What to Expect
The Visual Experience
As you approach Tröllafossar, you’ll first hear the gentle roar of water before the sight reveals itself—a broad, frothy curtain of liquid spilling over dark, jagged basalt. The water splits into dozens of thin ribbons that cascade down a wide, stepped ledge, creating a veil of mist that catches the sunlight in delicate prisms. In summer, the surrounding mosses turn a vivid emerald, while in autumn they adopt a soft, golden hue.
Sensory Highlights
- Sound: A constant, soothing rush that drowns out distant traffic.
- Smell: Fresh, mineral‑rich air with a hint of wet stone.
- Touch: If you’re brave enough, step onto the wet rocks (wear sturdy boots) and feel the cool spray on your skin.
Photography
The waterfall’s multi‑stream layout offers endless composition possibilities. Try low‑angle shots to emphasize the basalt textures, or capture the misty veil against a sunrise backdrop for ethereal results. A polarizing filter can help reduce glare on the water surface and enhance the colors of the surrounding moss.
6. Nearby Attractions
While Tröllafossar is the star of the show, the West Iceland region packs several other natural wonders within walking distance. Here’s a quick guide to the nearby spots—each just a short stroll away:
| Attraction | Distance from Tröllafossar | What to See | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Veiðifoss | 0.2 km | A smaller cascade that offers a quieter alternative for contemplation. | Veiðifoss (Wikipedia) |
| Lækjarfoss | 0.2 km | A picturesque waterfall surrounded by lush vegetation, perfect for a quick photo stop. | Lækjarfoss (Wikipedia) |
| Tröllafossar (Upper Section) | 0.3 km | The upper tier of the same waterfall system, giving a different perspective of the basalt formations. | Tröllafossar (Wikipedia) |
| Kerin | 1.5 km | A more secluded waterfall that rewards hikers with a tranquil pool at its base. | Kerin (Wikipedia) |
These attractions can easily be combined into a half‑day walking loop, allowing you to soak up the region’s natural beauty without rushing.
7. Travel Tips
- Dress for the Mist – Even on sunny days, the spray from Tröllafossar can leave you damp. Pack a waterproof jacket and quick‑dry layers.
- Footwear Matters – The riverbank is slick with algae and moss. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good grip are essential.
- Respect the Landscape – Stay on marked paths to protect fragile basalt and moss. Iceland’s ecosystems are delicate; avoid stepping on vegetation.
- Timing for Light – Early morning or late afternoon provides the softest light for photography and fewer visitors. In summer, the golden hour can stretch for hours thanks to the midnight sun.
- Pack Snacks & Water – Facilities are limited near the falls. Bring a small picnic and plenty of water, especially if you plan to explore the nearby waterfalls.
- Safety First – The rocks can be slippery, and the water flow may be stronger than it appears. Keep a safe distance from the edge, especially after heavy rain.
- Leave No Trace – Carry out all trash, and avoid using soaps or detergents near the water to preserve its pristine condition.
Final Thought
Tröllafossar may not dominate travel brochures, but that’s precisely why it feels like a secret shared between you and Iceland’s wild heart. Whether you’re chasing the perfect waterfall photo, seeking a peaceful spot to reflect, or simply craving a dash of mythic charm on your road trip, this cascade delivers an unforgettable experience. So load up the car, follow the basalt road north of Borgarnes, and let the misty whispers of Tröllafossar guide you into the soul of West Iceland.
Happy travels, and may the trolls keep their secrets safe!
