Tröllafossar – Iceland’s Hidden Waterfall Gem in West Iceland
If you’re chasing the wild, untamed side of Iceland, the series of turquoise cascades known as Tröllafossar should be at the top of your itinerary. Nestled just a stone’s throw from Borgarnes, this lesser‑known waterfall offers a perfect blend of dramatic scenery, quiet solitude, and a dash of Icelandic folklore.
1. Introduction
Imagine standing on a moss‑covered riverbank, the roar of water echoing through a canyon of black basalt, and a misty rainbow arching over a series of small but powerful falls. That’s the magic of Tröllafossar (pronounced “Troll‑ah‑fos‑sar”), a hidden waterfall system that feels like a secret shared only with those who venture off the main tourist trail.
Located at 64.591331 N, ‑21.582781 W in the West Iceland region, Tröllafossar translates to “troll waterfalls,” a nod to the mythic creatures said to guard Iceland’s remote landscapes. Whether you’re a seasoned road‑tripper, a nature photographer, or simply a wanderer looking for a peaceful spot to breathe in the pure Icelandic air, Tröllafossar delivers an unforgettable experience that’s both accessible and awe‑inspiring.
2. About Tröllafossar
A Cascade of History and Legend
Tröllafossar is not a single plunge‑type waterfall but a series of small cascades that tumble over the river Tröllá as it winds through a narrow gorge. The falls are framed by striking basalt cliffs, a hallmark of Iceland’s volcanic geology, and the water’s emerald‑green hue comes from glacial melt mixing with mineral‑rich volcanic rock.
The name “Tröllafossar” stems from Icelandic folklore. In old sagas, trolls were believed to inhabit remote valleys and waterfalls, protecting hidden treasures. While there are no actual trolls here, the name adds an enchanting layer to the site, making it a favorite stop for travelers who love a good story with their scenery.
Why It Matters
Although the waterfall’s height and altitude remain undocumented, its visual impact is undeniable. Tröllafossar sits within the Borgarfjörður region, an area celebrated for its lush valleys, hot springs, and dramatic coastlines. The falls act as a natural gateway to the surrounding wilderness, inviting hikers to explore nearby streams, moss‑blanketed lava fields, and the tranquil ambience that only West Iceland can offer.
3. How to Get There
By Car – The Classic Icelandic Road Trip
- Start in Reykjavík – From the capital, hop onto Route 1 (the Ring Road) heading north.
- Turn onto Route 50 – After about 70 km, take the exit for Borgarnes (signs read “Borgarnes”).
- Follow the signs to Tröllafossar – Once you reach Borgarnes, continue on Route 50 for roughly 5 km. Look for the small parking area marked “Tröllafossar” on the left side of the road.
The drive from Reykjavík to the falls takes ≈ 1 hour 15 minutes, with plenty of scenic pull‑outs along the way to snap photos of the rugged coastline and rolling hills.
Public Transport & Tours
- Bus: There are limited regional bus services (Strætó) that stop in Borgarnes. From there, a short taxi ride (≈ 5 min) will get you to the waterfall.
- Guided Tours: Several West Iceland tour operators include Tröllafossar as a stop on day trips that also cover the Snæfellsnes Peninsula and Hraunfossar. Booking a tour can be a hassle‑free way to learn about the local geology and folklore from an expert guide.
Parking & Accessibility
A modest gravel parking lot sits right beside the trailhead. The path to the falls is well‑marked and relatively flat, making it suitable for most walkers, including families with children. However, the terrain can become slippery when wet, so sturdy shoes with good grip are recommended.
4. Best Time to Visit
| Season | What to Expect | Why It’s Ideal |
|---|---|---|
| Summer (June‑August) | Warm daylight (up to 24 hrs), lush green moss, easy trail conditions | Best for photography, hiking, and picnicking. Water flow is strong but manageable. |
| Early Autumn (September‑October) | Golden foliage, fewer crowds, crisp air | The falls take on a golden glow; still accessible, but be prepared for occasional rain. |
| Winter (November‑February) | Snow‑covered basalt, icy mist, dramatic low‑light | Spectacular for experienced photographers; trail can be icy—use crampons or microspikes. |
| Spring (April‑May) | Thawing rivers, blooming lupines, moderate visitor numbers | Water levels rise from glacial melt, creating powerful cascades. |
Tip: The summer months are the most reliable for road conditions and daylight, but if you love dramatic, moody landscapes, a winter visit (with proper gear) offers a truly magical experience.
5. What to Expect
A Sensory Journey
- Visuals: Expect a string of bright, turquoise waterfalls spilling over dark basalt cliffs, framed by a carpet of vivid green moss. The contrast of water and stone makes for striking photos, especially when the sun creates rainbows in the mist.
- Sounds: The gentle roar of water is constant, providing a soothing soundtrack that drowns out traffic and city noise.
- Feel: A fine mist often hangs in the air, cooling the surrounding environment—perfect for a quick splash on a warm summer day.
Trail Experience
The main trail is a short, 300‑meter walk from the parking lot to the viewing platform. Along the way, you’ll pass small side streams and can explore hidden nooks where the water has carved tiny pools. The path is well‑maintained, but be cautious after heavy rain when the rocks can become slick.
Photo Opportunities
- Low-angle shots that capture the waterfall against the basalt cliffs.
- Close-ups of the water’s turquoise hue reflecting on mossy rocks.
- Panoramic vistas from the nearby hilltop that includes the river’s meandering course.
6. Nearby Attractions
While Tröllafossar steals the show, the surrounding area is peppered with other captivating sites—perfect for a full‑day adventure.
| Attraction | Distance from Tröllafossar | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tröllafossar (waterfall) | 0.1 km | The main cascade you’re already exploring. |
| Tröllafossar (waterfall) | 0.2 km | A neighboring viewpoint offering a slightly different angle of the same falls. |
| Veiðifoss | 0.3 km | A modest waterfall tucked in a quiet gorge—great for a short detour. |
| Lækjarfoss | 0.3 km | A charming, lesser‑known fall that’s perfect for a quick photo stop. |
| Kerin | 1.4 km | A small but picturesque waterfall surrounded by dense vegetation. |
Explore More:
- Veiðifoss Waterfall – Discover the hidden charm of this secluded cascade.
- Lækjarfoss Waterfall – A perfect spot for a tranquil break.
- Kerin Waterfall – Ideal for hikers seeking a quiet oasis.
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7. Travel Tips
- Dress in Layers – Icelandic weather changes quickly. A waterproof jacket, warm mid‑layer, and breathable base layer will keep you comfortable.
- Footwear Matters – Sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support are essential, especially if you plan to explore the nearby falls.
- Respect the Environment – Stay on marked paths, avoid stepping on delicate moss, and pack out any trash. Iceland’s nature is fragile and protected.
- Timing for Photography – Early morning or late afternoon provides soft, golden light that enhances the water’s color and reduces harsh shadows.
- Safety First – During winter, icy patches can be treacherous. Carry crampons or microspikes, and never venture onto slippery rocks alone.
- Fuel Up – Gas stations are sparse in rural West Iceland. Fill up in Reykjavík or Borgarnes before heading out.
- Stay Connected – Mobile coverage can be spotty near the falls. Download offline maps (e.g., Google Maps or Maps.me) for navigation.
- Local Cuisine – After your waterfall adventure, treat yourself to fresh fish or lamb at a Borgarnes café. Many spots serve traditional Icelandic dishes like skyr and rye bread.
Final Word
Tröllafossar may not have the towering height of Dettifoss or the fame of Gullfoss, but its intimate charm, mythic name, and pristine setting make it a standout highlight on any West Iceland itinerary. With easy access from Borgarnes, a short, rewarding walk, and a cluster of nearby waterfalls to explore, it offers a perfect slice of Icelandic wilderness that feels both adventurous and deeply peaceful.
Pack your camera, slip on those hiking boots, and let the “troll waterfalls” of Tröllafossar weave their quiet magic into your Icelandic story. Safe travels! 🌍✨