Háifoss – Iceland’s Majestic 122‑Metre Waterfall in the South
If you’ve ever dreamed of standing beneath a curtain of pure, thundering water that drops more than 120 metres into a mist‑filled gorge, Háifoss is the place to make that dream a reality. Nestled in the dramatic landscape of South Iceland, this waterfall is a hidden gem that offers photographers, hikers, and nature lovers an unforgettable Icelandic experience.
About Háifoss
Háifoss (pronounced “high‑foss”) translates from Icelandic as “high waterfall,” and the name is fitting. With a vertical drop of 122 metres, it ranks among the tallest waterfalls in the country. The falls cascade over a sheer basalt cliff, feeding the river that carves its way through the rugged South Iceland terrain.
Although the exact altitude of the waterfall isn’t documented, its coordinates—64.207921 N, ‑19.686991 W—place it firmly within the volcanic, moss‑covered scenery that makes the region famous. The waterfall’s dramatic plunge is a result of ancient glacial activity that sculpted the surrounding valleys, leaving a natural amphitheatre where water roars and mist rises like a veil.
Háifoss is more than a scenic backdrop; it’s a piece of Icelandic natural heritage. The waterfall has been featured in local folklore, often described as the “tears of the giants” that once roamed the land. Its raw power and pristine environment have also made it a popular spot for outdoor photographers seeking that perfect shot of Iceland’s wild beauty.
How to Get There
Reaching Háifoss is an adventure in itself, but the journey adds to the overall experience.
| Starting Point | Approx. Distance | Recommended Transport |
|---|---|---|
| Reykjavik (capital) | ~150 km | Rental car or guided tour |
| Selfoss | ~70 km | Rental car |
| Hvolsvöllur | ~30 km | Rental car |
By Car
- From Reykjavik: Take the Ring Road (Route 1) eastward toward the South Coast. After passing the town of Selfoss, continue on Route 1 until you reach the turn‑off for Road 30 (also known as the Golden Circle route). Follow the signs toward Þjórsárdalur valley; Háifoss lies just off this road.
- GPS Navigation: Input the exact coordinates 64.207921, -19.686991 into your navigation system for the most accurate turn‑by‑turn directions.
- Parking: A modest, free parking area sits at the trailhead. From there, a short, well‑marked path leads to a viewpoint that offers a sweeping panorama of the waterfall.
Public Transport
Public buses in Iceland rarely stop directly at remote natural sites, so the most reliable option is a guided day tour that includes Háifoss in its itinerary. Many Reykjavik‑based operators offer South Iceland waterfall tours that cover Háifoss, Granni, and other nearby attractions.
Hiking Option
If you’re an avid hiker, you can combine the drive with a moderate trek from the parking area to the base of the falls. The trail is unpaved but clearly signposted, and it takes roughly 15‑20 minutes each way. Remember to wear sturdy hiking boots and bring a waterproof jacket—mist from the falls can be surprisingly heavy.
Best Time to Visit
| Season | Highlights | Considerations |
|---|---|---|
| Summer (June‑August) | Long daylight hours (up to 24 h of twilight), lush green surroundings, easy access to trails. | Peak tourist season; expect more crowds. |
| Late Spring (May) | Snow melt creates powerful water flow, vibrant wildflowers begin to bloom. | Some road sections may still be icy. |
| Early Autumn (September‑October) | Soft golden light, fewer visitors, autumn colours start to appear. | Weather can become unpredictable; rain showers are common. |
| Winter (November‑April) | Dramatic icy formations, frozen mist, and the chance to see the Northern Lights from the viewpoint. | Roads may be closed or require a 4×4 vehicle; trail can be slippery. |
Optimal Visit: For most travelers, late June through early September offers the best combination of accessibility, vibrant scenery, and comfortable weather. However, if you’re chasing the ethereal beauty of ice‑capped waterfalls, a well‑prepared winter trip can be magical—just be sure to check road conditions and carry proper winter gear.
What to Expect
Arriving at Háifoss, you’ll be greeted by the thunderous roar of water plummeting 122 metres into a deep gorge. The spray creates a permanent rainbow on sunny days, and the surrounding basalt cliffs are often cloaked in delicate moss and lichen, giving the scene a timeless, almost otherworldly feel.
From the main viewpoint, you can:
- Capture stunning photos: The waterfall’s height makes for dramatic vertical shots, while the surrounding landscape provides excellent foreground interest. Early morning or late afternoon light adds a warm glow to the basalt rock.
- Feel the mist: Stand close enough to feel the cool mist on your face—perfect for a refreshing break on a warm summer day.
- Listen to nature’s soundtrack: The constant rush of water drowns out most noises, creating a natural white‑noise that’s both soothing and invigorating.
- Explore the trail: A short path leads down to a lower viewpoint where you can see the plunge pool and the sheer rock face up close. The trail is safe for most fitness levels but does involve some uneven terrain.
Because Háifoss is relatively less commercialized than Iceland’s most famous waterfalls (like Gullfoss), you’ll often find fewer crowds, allowing you to soak in the atmosphere at your own pace.
Nearby Attractions
While Háifoss is the star of the show, the surrounding area offers several other natural wonders that are just a short walk away:
| Attraction | Distance | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Granni (waterfall) | 0.2 km | Often photographed together with Háifoss, Granni (meaning “neighbor”) drops a similar height and creates a striking twin‑waterfall view. Learn more about Granni. |
| Unnamed Waterfall #1 | 0.2 km | A smaller cascade that adds to the waterfall-rich landscape. |
| Unnamed Waterfall #2 | 0.3 km | A hidden gem tucked behind a moss‑covered boulder. |
| Unnamed Waterfall #3 | 0.5 km | Offers a quieter spot for contemplation and photography. |
These nearby waterfalls can be explored on a self‑guided walking loop that takes roughly 45 minutes, giving you the chance to experience multiple perspectives of South Iceland’s waterfall corridor.
Travel Tips
- Bring a waterproof camera bag or rain cover. The spray from Háifoss can soak gear in seconds.
- Dress in layers. Even in summer, the mist can make temperatures feel cooler, especially near the base of the falls.
- Pack a snack and water. While there are no food stalls at the site, the short hike makes it easy to stay energized.
- Check road conditions on the Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration website before setting out, especially during shoulder seasons.
- Respect nature. Stay on marked paths to protect the fragile moss and avoid slipping on wet rocks.
- Timing for the Northern Lights: If visiting in winter, aim for a clear night and bring a tripod—Háifoss’s dark gorge provides an excellent foreground for aurora photography.
- Use a local guide if you’re unfamiliar with Icelandic driving or want deeper insight into the geology and folklore of the area.
- Leave no trace. Carry out any trash and follow the “Leave No Trace” principles to keep the waterfall pristine for future visitors.
Wrap‑Up
Háiform is more than just a waterfall; it’s a gateway to Iceland’s raw, untouched beauty. Whether you’re chasing the perfect shot, seeking a peaceful spot to breathe in the mist, or simply want to add a spectacular natural landmark to your South Iceland itinerary, Háifoss delivers on all fronts. Pair it with a visit to the neighboring Granni waterfall, explore the surrounding cascade‑filled valley, and you’ll experience a slice of Iceland that feels both intimate and grand.
Ready to chase the mist? Pack your camera, grab your hiking boots, and let Háifoss become the highlight of your Iceland adventure.
