Gljúfursárfoss – Iceland’s Secret Waterfall in the East
If you think you’ve seen every waterfall Iceland has to offer, think again. Tucked away in the rugged heart of East Iceland, Gljúfursárfoss is a quiet, mist‑kissed cascade that feels like a private performance just for you. With its raw, untouched beauty and the dramatic backdrop of the Eastfjords, this hidden gem is quickly becoming a must‑see for off‑the‑beaten‑path travelers.
About Gljúfursárfoss
Gljúfursárfoss (pronounced GLYOO-fur‑sar‑foss) is a waterfall located near the town of Egilsstaðir, the unofficial capital of East Iceland. The name translates roughly to “the waterfall of the gorge stream,” hinting at the narrow, rugged canyon that channels the water down to the rocks below. While the exact height and altitude of the fall remain undocumented, its charm lies in the sense of discovery rather than in record‑breaking statistics.
The waterfall is part of a network of small rivers that feed the larger Lagarfljót lake system. Historically, the area around Gljúfursárfoss was used by local farmers for grazing and as a natural water source. Today, the waterfall is a quiet spot for hikers, photographers, and anyone looking to experience Iceland’s pristine nature without the crowds that flock to famous sites like Gullfoss or Seljalandsfoss.
Why it matters:
- Seclusion: Unlike the tourist‑heavy waterfalls of the South Coast, Gljúfursárfoss offers solitude.
- Ecology: The surrounding moss‑covered rocks and lichen provide a habitat for unique Arctic flora and fauna.
- Cultural touchstone: The name and the surrounding landscape are woven into local folklore, often referenced in Icelandic sagas as a place of hidden treasure and mystic spirits.
For a quick reference, you can view the waterfall’s exact location on a map using its coordinates 65.746229, -14.672821 or check the Icelandic Wikipedia page: Gljúfursárfoss (Icelandic Wikipedia).
How to Get There
From Egilsstaðir (the gateway to East Iceland)
- Start in Egilsstaðir – the largest town in the east, with a modest airport (EGS) and several rental‑car agencies.
- Head east on Route 93 (the main road that connects Egilsstaðir to Seyðisfjörður).
- Turn onto the local gravel road that leads toward the small settlement of Lagarfljót. The turn‑off is signposted for “Gljúfursárfoss” after roughly 7 km.
- Follow the gravel road for about 3 km. The road is well‑maintained in summer but can be rough in early spring or late autumn, so a vehicle with good ground clearance is recommended.
- Park at the designated pull‑out (a small cleared area near the water’s edge). From here, a short, easy trail (less than 200 m) leads directly to the waterfall’s viewing platform.
GPS tip: Enter 65.746229, -14.672821 into your navigation system for the exact spot. Mobile signal can be spotty, so it’s wise to download an offline map of the area beforehand.
Public Transport
Public buses in East Iceland are infrequent, and none stop directly at Gljúfursárfoss. The most reliable option is to rent a car or join a guided day‑tour that focuses on the Eastfjords’ hidden waterfalls.
Best Time to Visit
| Season | What to Expect | Why It’s Ideal |
|---|---|---|
| Late Spring (May‑June) | Snow melt swells the streams, creating a more vigorous flow. Daylight stretches to 20 hours. | The waterfall is at its most powerful, and the surrounding mosses turn a vivid emerald. |
| Summer (July‑August) | Warm temperatures (10‑15 °C) and relatively stable weather. | Longer days make for flexible photography sessions, and the trail is fully accessible. |
| Early Autumn (September) | Autumn colors begin to appear on nearby birch trees. | Fewer tourists, soft golden light, and still‑good weather. |
| Winter (December‑February) | Snow‑covered landscape, possible ice formations on the cascade. | For adventurous photographers, the icy backdrop is dramatic, but road conditions can be challenging. |
Pro tip: The best overall window for a balance of water flow, accessibility, and daylight is late May through early September. If you’re chasing the midnight sun, aim for late June.
What to Expect
When you arrive at Gljúfursárfoss, the first thing you’ll notice is the gentle roar of water echoing off the surrounding cliffs. The waterfall drops into a shallow pool framed by dark basalt rocks, all cloaked in a soft veil of mist that catches the sunlight in a delicate rainbow.
- Senses: The air feels cool and fresh, scented with wet earth and pine. The constant spray can leave a fine, refreshing mist on your skin—perfect for a quick, natural “face‑wash” after a hike.
- Photography: Because the waterfall is relatively low‑key, you’ll often capture it with a long exposure, turning the water into a silky veil. Early morning or late afternoon light creates a warm glow that accentuates the mossy greens and black volcanic rock.
- Wildlife: Keep an eye out for Arctic ptarmigan and occasional reindeer grazing nearby. The quiet environment makes it a good spot for birdwatching.
- Facilities: There are no formal amenities (toilets, cafés) at the site, so bring water, snacks, and a portable restroom solution if needed. A small wooden bench near the parking area offers a place to rest and soak in the view.
Overall, the experience is intimate—there’s no crowd to block your view, and the waterfall feels like a secret shared between you and the Icelandic wilderness.
Nearby Attractions
While you’re exploring the Eastfjords, consider adding these nearby waterfalls and natural sites to your itinerary. All are within a 35 km radius, making them perfect for a day‑trip loop.
| Attraction | Distance from Gljúfursárfoss | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| Selárfoss | 12.8 km | A classic tiered waterfall that drops into a crystal‑clear pool. Great for a quick dip in summer. |
| Lagarfoss | 30.4 km | Known for its powerful cascade that thunders over a basalt ledge, surrounded by lush fens. |
| Bæjarfoss | 32.3 km | A picturesque, single‑drop fall set against a dramatic cliff face, often visited by local photographers. |
| Unnamed Waterfall (30.2 km) | 30.2 km | A hidden stream that forms a modest cascade—perfect for those who love off‑the‑grid spots. |
| Unnamed Waterfall (35.0 km) | 35.0 km | Another secluded fall, reachable via a short forest trail. Ideal for a quiet picnic. |
Links for deeper research:
- Selárfoss – Wikipedia
- Lagarfoss – Wikipedia
- Bæjarfoss – Wikipedia
(If the unnamed waterfalls have official names, replace the placeholders with the correct links.)
Travel Tips
- Rent a 4×4 – The gravel roads leading to Gljúfursárfoss can be slick after rain or snow. A vehicle with higher clearance will give you confidence and safety.
- Pack layered clothing – Weather in East Iceland changes quickly. A waterproof jacket, insulated mid‑layer, and breathable base layer are essential.
- Bring a tripod – Long‑exposure shots of the waterfall are a highlight. A sturdy tripod will keep your camera steady, especially in low‑light twilight.
- Respect the environment – Stay on marked paths to protect delicate mosses and avoid disturbing nesting birds. Pack out all trash.
- Check road conditions – Before you set out, consult the Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration (Vegagerðin) for up‑to‑date information on road closures or weather warnings.
- Timing for photography – The “golden hour” (just after sunrise or before sunset) provides the softest light. In summer, the sun barely sets, giving you extended golden‑hour windows.
- Food & fuel – The nearest gas station and grocery store are in Egilsstaðir. Fill up and stock up before heading out, as services become sparse farther east.
- Mobile connectivity – Signal can be limited. Download offline maps (e.g., MAPS.ME) and have a portable power bank for your phone and camera.
Final Thoughts
Gljúfursárfoss may not have the towering height of Dettifoss or the iconic silhouette of Skógafoss, but its quiet allure captures the essence of East Iceland’s untamed beauty. Whether you’re a seasoned photographer chasing the perfect waterfall shot, a nature lover seeking solitude, or a road‑trip enthusiast exploring the lesser‑known corners of the island, this hidden cascade promises an unforgettable experience.
So pack your camera, grab a sturdy pair of boots, and set your GPS to 65.746229, -14.672821. The misty veil of Gljúfursárfoss is waiting—ready to reveal a slice of Iceland that few travelers ever get to see. Safe travels, and may the road rise up to meet you!
