Buckeye Flood Retarding Structure (FRS) Number Three: A Hidden Gem for Arizona Road‑Tripers

Discover the low‑key charm of Buckley's 10‑meter dam, its sweeping desert backdrop, and nearby attractions that make a day‑trip from Phoenix unforgettable.

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Introduction

If you think Arizona’s natural wonders are limited to the Grand Canyon, Sedona’s red rocks, or the saguaro‑studded Sonoran Desert, think again. Tucked just outside the fast‑growing town of Buckley, Arizona, lies a piece of engineering that doubles as a quiet spot for sunrise photography, bird‑watching, and a glimpse into the state’s flood‑control strategy: Buckeye Flood Retarding Structure (FRS) Number Three.

At 10.36 m (34 ft) tall and perched 346 m above sea level, this modest dam may not boast the height of Hoover, but its strategic location, open desert vistas, and proximity to other hidden attractions make it an off‑the‑beaten‑path stop for curious travelers, photographers, and anyone looking to break away from the usual tourist circuit.

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About Buckeye Flood Retarding Structure (FRS) Number Three

What Is a Flood Retarding Structure?

A flood retarding structure (FRS) is a type of dam built primarily to temporarily hold back stormwater runoff, reducing downstream flood risk during heavy rains. In Arizona’s monsoon season, these structures are essential for protecting communities like Buckeye, which sits in the lower Gila River basin.

The Basics

• Name: Buckeye Flood Retarding Structure (FRS) Number Three
• Type: Dam (flood‑control) 🏗️
• Location: Buckeye, Arizona, United States
• Coordinates: 33.460214 N, ‑112.538535 W
• Height: 10.36 m (≈ 34 ft)
• Altitude: 346 m (1,135 ft) above sea level

History & Significance

While a detailed historical record for FRS #3 isn’t publicly archived, its construction is part of the larger Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR) flood‑control program that began in the late 20th century. The program’s goal: safeguard rapidly expanding suburbs—like Buckeye, which has seen a population boom of over 80 % in the past decade—by intercepting flash‑flood waters before they reach residential zones.

The dam’s modest height belies its importance. By slowing runoff, it protects downstream infrastructure, agricultural fields, and the delicate desert ecosystem that thrives on intermittent water flow. For travelers, the structure offers a rare glimpse into how human engineering coexists with the arid landscape, making it an educational stop for families, school groups, and eco‑tourists alike.

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How to Get There

By Car

The most convenient way to reach Buckeye FRS #3 is by private vehicle. From downtown Phoenix:

1. Head west on I‑10 toward Buckeye (approximately 30 mi).
2. Take exit 151 for AZ‑85 South toward Buckeye.
3. Continue on AZ‑85 for about 6 mi, then turn left onto West Buckeye Road (County Road 7).
4. Follow West Buckeye Road for roughly 2 mi; look for the signage for “Flood Retarding Structure #3” on the right‑hand side of the road.

The total drive is about 45 minutes under normal traffic conditions. Parking is free at a small gravel lot adjacent to the dam, with a short, well‑marked trail leading to the viewing platform.

Public Transportation

Arizona’s Valley Metro does not currently serve the Buckeye outskirts directly. However, you can catch the Valley Metro Bus Route 140 to the Buckeye Transit Center, then hop on a local rideshare (Uber/Lyft) or a taxi for the final 10‑minute stretch.

From the Airport

If you’re flying into Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (PHX), rent a car and follow the directions above. The drive from the airport to the dam is roughly 55 minutes (≈ 55 mi).

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Best Time to Visit

Season	Weather	Why Visit	Tips
Winter (Dec‑Feb)	Mild (10‑20 °C)	Clear skies, comfortable hiking	Bring a light jacket for early mornings
Spring (Mar‑May)	Warm, occasional showers	Wildflower blooms in surrounding desert	Pack sunscreen; watch for monsoon spikes in May
Summer (Jun‑Aug)	Hot (30‑40 °C)	Long daylight hours, chance of dramatic storm clouds	Visit early morning or late afternoon; stay hydrated
Fall (Sep‑Nov)	Pleasant (15‑25 °C)	Post‑monsoon desert colors, lower visitor traffic	Ideal for photography; bring a rain jacket just in case

Peak visitation aligns with Arizona’s monsoon season (July‑September) when the dam may hold back visible water, creating reflective surfaces that enhance photo opportunities. However, be mindful of sudden flash‑flood warnings—always check the ADWR website or local weather alerts before heading out.

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What to Expect

Scenic Views

Approaching the dam, you’ll first notice a broad concrete spillway set against a backdrop of low‑lying desert hills. The 10‑meter wall creates a subtle contrast with the golden‑brown earth, and on clear days, the horizon stretches for miles—perfect for panoramic shots.

Wildlife & Birdwatching

Despite its utilitarian purpose, the retarding structure supports a modest wetland micro‑habitat during rainy periods. Look out for American avocets, black‑necked stilts, and various sandpiper species that flock to the shallow water when it’s present. Even when dry, the area attracts cactus wren, desert sparrow, and rattlesnakes—so keep an eye on the ground.

Photography Opportunities

• Golden hour reflections on the water surface (when present)
• Silhouettes of the dam against a fiery sunset
• Star‑trail timelapses on clear desert nights (minimal light pollution)

Facilities

• Parking: Small gravel lot (capacity ~15 cars)
• Restrooms: Portable toilets near the lot (seasonally serviced)
• Picnic area: A few benches and a shaded table under a native mesquite tree

There are no admission fees, and the site is open 24 hours, though the parking lot is best accessed during daylight for safety.

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Nearby Attractions

After soaking in the desert serenity at FRS #3, broaden your itinerary with these nearby points of interest (all within a 6‑km radius).

Attraction	Distance	Type	Quick Link
Buckeye Flood Retarding Structure (FRS) Number Two	4.1 km	Dam	Explore FRS #2
Unnamed Fountain	4.5 km	Fountain	Visit Fountain 1
Unnamed Fountain	4.6 km	Fountain	Visit Fountain 2
White Tanks Flood Retarding Structure (FRS) Number Four	4.6 km	Dam	Explore White Tanks FRS #4
Unnamed Fountain	5.8 km	Fountain	Visit Fountain 3

Tip: The two additional dams—FRS #2 and White Tanks FRS #4—are part of the same flood‑control network and offer similar scenic and wildlife experiences. Pair them together for a “Dam Trail” day trip, stopping at the fountains for a quick refreshment break (most are small community water features with shaded benches).

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Travel Tips

1. Check Water Levels – The ADWR provides live updates on dam water levels. If the structure is dry, the reflective photo opportunities disappear, but you still get great desert scenery.
2. Stay Hydrated – Even in winter, desert air can be dehydrating. Carry at least 1 L of water per person.
3. Sun Protection – Wide‑brimmed hats, UV‑blocking sunglasses, and SPF 30+ sunscreen are must‑haves year‑round.
4. Footwear – Sturdy, closed‑toe shoes are recommended; the gravel parking area can be uneven, and you may encounter rocky outcrops near the dam.
5. Respect the Site – As a functional flood‑control structure, FRS #3 is not a recreational lake. Do not swim, wade, or attempt to fish. Keep litter out of the desert; use the provided trash receptacles.
6. Timing for Photography – Arrive 30 minutes before sunrise or 30 minutes before sunset to secure a good spot and capture the changing light on the concrete wall.
7. Night Sky – If you’re a stargazer, bring a portable chair and a blanket. The area’s low light pollution yields spectacular Milky Way views.
8. Local Eats – After your dam tour, head back toward Buckeye’s downtown for a bite at The Farmhouse Café (American‑style breakfast) or Mojave Grill for southwestern tacos.

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Wrap‑Up

Buckeye Flood Retarding Structure (FRS) Number Three may not headline travel brochures, but its blend of engineering intrigue, desert beauty, and easy accessibility makes it a worthy addition to any Arizona road‑trip itinerary. Whether you’re a photographer hunting that perfect sunrise, a family looking for an educational outdoor stop, or a solo traveler craving quiet desert moments, FRS #3 offers a slice of Arizona that’s both functional and picturesque.

Pack your camera, fill up the tank, and set your GPS to 33.460214, ‑112.538535—the hidden dam awaits. Safe travels!