Eğrekkaya Barajı – A Hidden Gem in Ankara’s Kızılcahamam District

Discover the tranquil beauty of Eğrekkaya Barajı, a lesser‑known dam that offers a perfect blend of nature, history, and off‑the‑beaten‑path adventure in Turkey’s capital region.

1. Introduction

If you think Ankara is only about museums, government buildings, and bustling city streets, think again. A short drive north of the capital lies a serene water‑filled landscape that many travelers overlook: Eğrekkaya Barajı. Nestled in the forested hills of Kızılcahamam, this dam creates a reflective oasis surrounded by pine‑covered slopes, fresh mountain air, and the gentle hum of flowing water. Whether you’re a road‑trip enthusiast, a photography lover, or simply craving a peaceful escape from Ankara’s urban rhythm, Eğrekkaya Barajı makes for an unforgettable day‑trip destination.

2. About Eğrekkaya Barajı

Location & Coordinates

• Region: Kızılcahamam, Ankara Province, Turkey
• Exact Coordinates: 40.494977 N, 32.665479 E

Eğrekkaya Barajı is part of a network of small‑scale dams that support irrigation, local water supply, and flood control for the surrounding villages. While official records do not list its exact height or reservoir capacity, the dam’s modest size contributes to its intimate atmosphere—perfect for leisurely walks and quiet contemplation.

Historical Context & Significance

The dam was constructed as part of regional development projects aimed at improving water management in the Ankara highlands. Over the years, it has become more than a functional structure; it now serves as a local landmark and a gathering spot for families, picnickers, and nature enthusiasts. Its presence also helps sustain the diverse flora and fauna that thrive in the Kızılcahamam forest ecosystem, making it an essential piece of the area’s environmental puzzle.

3. How to Get There

By Car

• Starting Point: Central Ankara (e.g., Kızılay)
• Route: Take the D750 highway north toward Kızılcahamam. After passing the town center, follow the signs for “Eğrekkaya Barajı” (the road is well‑marked and leads directly to the dam’s parking area).
• Travel Time: Approximately 1 hour 15 minutes (≈85 km).

By Public Transport

• Bus: Ankara’s city bus line H-10 runs from the Ankara Central Bus Station (AŞTİ) to Kızılcahamam. Get off at the “Kızılcahamam – Merkez” stop. From there, local minibusses (dolmuş) head toward the dam; ask the driver for “Eğrekkaya Barajı” – they usually know the route.
• Travel Time: Around 2 hours total, including transfers.

Parking & Accessibility

A small, free parking lot sits at the dam’s edge, offering space for cars and motorcycles. The main walking trail is flat and suitable for most fitness levels, though the path can be uneven in places after heavy rain. Wheelchair access is limited, so visitors with mobility concerns should plan accordingly.

4. Best Time to Visit

Tip: The most comfortable visiting window is late spring to early autumn (May‑October), when the weather is pleasant and the surrounding vegetation is at its most vibrant.

5. What to Expect

Scenic Views

Arriving at Eğrekkaya Barajı, you’ll be greeted by a glass‑like surface that mirrors the surrounding pine trees and rolling hills. The dam’s concrete structure blends subtly into the landscape, allowing nature to take center stage. Sunrise and sunset are especially spectacular, with golden light dancing across the water.

Outdoor Activities

• Walking & Hiking: A short, well‑maintained trail circles the reservoir, offering multiple viewpoints and photo‑ops.
• Picnicking: Designated grassy spots with benches make for a relaxed lunch under the trees.
• Birdwatching: The area attracts various species of waterfowl and forest birds—bring binoculars for a closer look.
• Fishing: Local anglers occasionally fish near the dam; check for any required permits at the nearby village office.

Amenities

There are no formal cafés or restaurants on site, but a small roadside kiosk in Kızılcahamam sells fresh tea, simit, and snacks. It’s wise to bring water, sunscreen, and a light snack, especially if you plan to stay for several hours.

6. Nearby Attractions

Eğrekkaya Barajı sits within a cluster of natural and cultural sites that can easily fill a day‑long itinerary.

For more details on each site, you can explore the individual Wikipedia pages (e.g., Akyar Barajı and Doğanözü Barajı).

7. Travel Tips

1. Start Early: Arriving before 10 AM helps you beat any midday heat and gives you ample time to explore the nearby attractions.
2. Dress in Layers: Even in summer, evenings can be cool at the dam’s altitude. A light jacket is advisable.
3. Bring Cash: Small villages around Kızılcahamam may not accept credit cards, especially at the kiosk or local markets.
4. Respect the Environment: Pack out all trash, stay on marked trails, and avoid feeding wildlife. The area’s natural balance is delicate.
5. Check Road Conditions: Winter snow or heavy spring rains can affect the mountain roads. Verify the route via local radio or a navigation app before departure.
6. Safety First: Swimming is allowed only in designated safe zones. No lifeguards are present, so keep an eye on children and stay within sight.
7. Photography Gear: A wide‑angle lens captures the sweeping reservoir view, while a telephoto lens is handy for birdwatching shots. A small tripod can help with low‑light sunrise or sunset photos.

Ready for a Refreshing Escape?

Eğrekkaya Barajı may not appear on the typical Turkey travel itinerary, but that’s precisely why it feels like a secret treasure. With its crystal‑clear waters, surrounding pine forests, and easy access from Ankara, the dam offers a perfect day‑trip blend of relaxation and adventure. Pair it with a visit to nearby springs, other dams, or the famed Kızılcahamam thermal spa, and you’ve got a full, authentic Turkish countryside experience—one that’s sure to leave you refreshed, inspired, and eager to explore more hidden gems across the region.

Happy travels, and don’t forget to share your photos of Eğrekkaya Barajı with the hashtag #EğrekkayaAdventure!